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|nativename_a = |nativename_r = |logo = |logo_width = |logo_caption = |picture = ChinaDOD.jpg |picture_width = 300px |picture_caption = Ministry of National Defense HQ |seal =National Emblem of the People's Republic of China.svg |seal_width =150px |seal_caption =Emblem of the People's Republic of China |formed =September 1954 |preceding1 = |preceding2 = |dissolved = |superseding = |jurisdiction = |headquarters = Beijing |employees = |budget = |minister1_name = |minister1_pfo = |chief1_name = Chang Wanquan |chief1_position = Minister of National Defense |chief2_name = |chief2_position = |parent_agency = State Council |child1_agency = |child2_agency = |website = (www.mod.gov.cn ) |footnotes = }} The Ministry of National Defense of the People's Republic of China ( or ) is a ministry under the State Council. It is headed by the Minister of National Defense. The MND was set up according to a decision adopted by the 1st Session of the 1st National People's Congress in 1954. In contrast to practice in other nations, the MND does not exercise command authority over the People's Liberation Army (PLA), which is instead subordinate to the Central Military Commission (CMC). Instead, the MND itself only serves as liaison body representing the CMC and PLA when dealing with foreign militaries in military exchange and cooperation. Its official responsibilities had been to exercise unified administration over the development of the armed forces of the country such as recruitment, organization, equipment, training, scientific military research of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) and the ranking and remuneration of the officers and servicemen. However, in reality these responsibilities are carried out by the four General Headquarters of the PLA, which are under the control of the CMC. ==Structure== There are a number of departments under the Ministry of National Defence: *General Office *Foreign Affairs Office *Peacekeeping Office *Conscription Office The Ministry of National Defence General Office is in fact the same body as the General Staff Department General Office. Other offices are also staffed by personnel from the General Staff Department. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ministry of National Defense of the People's Republic of China」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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